You can insert a page number following the crossreference or ibid to cite a different page of the same authority. And note that these rules were chosen based on personal editing and writing experience. For your legal research and legal writing classes you are to use the citation format used in documents being submitted to the court. For generations, law students, lawyers, scholars, judges, and other legal professionals have relied on the bluebooks unique system of citation. In this course, students will be expected to follow the rules of legal. Bluebook citation for llm students harvard library research guides. How to use the bluebook when citing in legal researchwriting classes. Bluebook citation for legal materials purdue writing lab. Guide to cite using bluebook citation method with examples.
Citation format examples for footnotes general rules times new roman, size 10, 1 line spacing, justified. The bluebook recommends, for example, shortening any procedural phrases to abbreviations such as in re or ex parte, as well as using any commonlyunderstood abbreviations to shorten the names of the parties, e. Administrative law citing administrative materials. A case citation, for example, includes the name of the case. However, the basic format of a case citation is as follows.
At the nations oldest roman catholic law school, notre dame law school encourages students of diverse backgrounds to broaden their social, spiritual, and personal lives while honing their intellectual and professional skills to serve the good of all. Citing cases bluebook guide guides at georgetown law library. Times new roman, size 10, 1 line spacing, justified. So if you plan to commit your future to lawrelated fields, knowing how to cite in bluebook format is a must for you. Find out exactly what this legal citation system is, how to format it correctly and take a look at our examples to get. Contra is used whenever the cited authority directly states a contradictory proposition and so is essentially the contradictory form of no signal. Bluebook style is one of the less known systems of citations that is used majorly in the legal system to provide reference and citations for the literature and sources that are used in legal documents and that build the foundation for the current case. The development of the bluebook from its inception in 1926 as a twentysixpage pamphlet for use at harvard law. The precise format of a case citation depends on a number of factors, including the jurisdiction, court, and type of case. As youll see below, for example, opinions of the u. The bluebook, is the definitive style guide for legal citation in the united states.
Bluebook examples citation and style guides libguides. As you spend more time looking through the bluebook, you may come up with your own top ten list of particularly obscure bluebook rules ordered, as ours. In all other documents, however, do not provide parallel citations. At the nations oldest roman catholic law school, notre dame law school encourages students of diverse backgrounds to broaden their social, spiritual, and. Some of the most obscure bluebook rules or how to really. Use the link below to view georgetown university law librarys bluebook guide. But see is used when the citation clearly supports a proposition contradictory to the textual assertion, and. Does the bluebook have a short, simple list of citation examples for each rule. Bluebook examples citation and style guides libguides at.
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